1.123.1
पृ॒थू रथो॒ दक्षि॑णाया अयो॒ज्यैनं॑ दे॒वासो॑ अ॒मृता॑सो अस्थुः |
कृ॒ष्णादुद॑स्थाद॒र्या॒ ३ विहा॑या॒श्चिकि॑त्सन्ती॒ मानु॑षाय॒ क्षया॑य ||
THE Dakṣiṇā's broad chariot hath been harnessed: this car the Gods Immortal have ascended. Fain to bring light to homes of men the noble and active Goddess hath emerged from darkness.
The Dakshina's broad chariot has been harnessed; Immortal Gods have ascended it. Eager to bring light to human homes, the noble active Goddess has emerged from darkness.
Dakshina-ratha as Ushas-vehicle boarded by amritah; tamasa udgana to light grihas—dawn as generous, mobile illumination of the household world.
Start the day by harnessing generosity to action. Bring light intentionally into homes and workplaces emerging from night's confusion.
1.123.2
पूर्वा॒ विश्व॑स्मा॒द् भुव॑नादबोधि॒ जय॑न्ती॒ वाजं॑ बृह॒ती सनु॑त्री |
उ॒च्चा व्य॑ख्यद् युव॒तिः पु॑न॒र्भूरोषा अ॑गन् प्रथ॒मा पू॒र्वहू॑तौ ||
She before all the living world hath wakened, the Lofty One who wins and gathers treasure. Revived and ever young on high she glances. Dawn hath come first unto our morning worship.
She has wakened before all the living world—the Lofty One who wins and gathers treasure. Revived and ever young on high she glances; Dawn has come first to our morning worship.
Ushas as jiva-prathama-bodhayitri, urdhva, yuvan forever, first at pratah-upasana—nitya-yauvana of cosmic morning.
Wake before distraction. Primacy of morning attention gathers treasure—focus, health, and priority—before the world's noise claims you.
1.123.3
यद॒द्य भा॒गं वि॒भजा॑सि॒ नृभ्य॒ उषो॑ देवि मर्त्य॒त्रा सु॑जाते |
दे॒वो नो॒ अत्र॑ सवि॒ता दमू॑ना॒ अना॑गसो वोचति॒ सूर्या॑य ||
If, Dawn, thou Goddess nobly born, thou dealest fortune this day to all the race of mortals, May Savitar the God, Friend of the homestead, declare before the Sun that we are sinless.
If, Dawn, nobly born Goddess, you deal fortune today to all mortals, may Savitar, Friend of the homestead, declare before the Sun that we are sinless.
Ushas-bhaga for all manushya; Savitar as vastoshpati-friend declares anagastva before Surya—moral cleanliness at sunrise.
Begin with ethical clearing. Ask whether today's fortune is shared widely, and reset integrity before full exposure.
1.123.4
गृ॒हंगृ॑हमह॒ना या॒त्यच्छा॑ दि॒वेदि॑वे॒ अधि॒ नामा॒ दधा॑ना |
सिषा॑सन्ती द्योत॒ना शश्व॒दागा॒दग्र॑मग्र॒मिद् भ॑जते॒ वसू॑नाम् ||
Showing her wonted form each day that passeth, spreading the light she visiteth each dwelling. Eager for conquest, with bright sheen she cometh. Her portion is the best of goodly treasures.
Showing her wonted form each passing day, spreading light she visits each dwelling; eager for conquest with bright sheen she comes; her portion is the best of goodly treasures.
Nitya-rupa Ushas visits each home; jaya-kamya brightness; shreshtha-bhaga of vasu—reliable beauty that still conquers.
Consistency visits every dwelling of your life. Reliable excellence claims the best portion without chaos or favoritism.
1.123.5
भग॑स्य॒ स्वसा॒ वरु॑णस्य जा॒मिरुष॑: सूनृते प्रथ॒मा ज॑रस्व |
प॒श्चा स द॑घ्या॒ यो अ॒घस्य॑ धा॒ता जये॑म॒ तं दक्षि॑णया॒ रथे॑न ||
Sister of Varuṇa, sister of Bhaga, first among all sing forth, O joyous Morning. Weak be the strength of him who worketh evil: may we subdue him with our car the guerdon.
Sister of Varuna, sister of Bhaga, first among all sing forth, O joyous Morning. Weak be the strength of the evil-worker; may we subdue him with our car as guerdon.
Ushas as Varuna-Bhaga svasa; prathama-gita; durita's bala weakened; ratha as dakshina of victory—dawn allied to rita and fair share.
Lead with joyful clarity that weakens bad-faith actors. Align morning energy with fairness and lawful strength.
1.123.6
उदी॑रतां सू॒नृता॒ उत् पुर॑न्धी॒रुद॒ग्नय॑: शुशुचा॒नासो॑ अस्थुः |
स्पा॒र्हा वसू॑नि॒ तम॒साप॑गूह्ल॒विष्कृ॑ण्वन्त्यु॒षसो॑ विभा॒तीः ||
Let our glad hymns and holy thoughts rise upward, for the flames brightly burning have ascended. The far-refulgent Mornings make apparent the lovely treasures which the darkness covered.
Let glad hymns and holy thoughts rise; brightly burning flames have ascended. Far-refulgent Mornings make apparent the lovely treasures darkness covered.
Uktha and dhi rise with agni; Ushasas reveal tamas-covered priya-vasu—dawn as uncoverer of concealed good.
Morning practice reveals what stress and gloom hid. Pair reflection with kindled focus.
1.123.7
अपा॒न्यदेत्य॒भ्य १ न्यदे॑ति॒ विषु॑रूपे॒ अह॑नी॒ सं च॑रेते |
प॒रि॒क्षितो॒स्तमो॑ अ॒न्या गुहा॑क॒रद्यौ॑दु॒षाः शोशु॑चता॒ रथे॑न ||
The one departeth and the other cometh: unlike in hue day's, halves march on successive. One hides the gloom of the surrounding Parents. Dawn on her shining chariot is resplendent.
The one departs and the other comes; unlike in hue, day's halves march successive. One hides the gloom of the surrounding Parents; Dawn on her shining chariot is resplendent.
Ahoratra succession; Ushas ratha hides parental gloom—cyclic revelation without breaking cosmic parents' embrace.
Accept succession without clinging. Transitions recolor experience; ride the bright vehicle of the next phase.
1.123.8
स॒दृशी॑र॒द्य स॒दृशी॒रिदु॒ श्वो दी॒र्घं स॑चन्ते॒ वरु॑णस्य॒ धाम॑ |
अ॒न॒व॒द्यास्त्रिं॒शतं॒ योज॑ना॒न्येकै॑का॒ क्रतुं॒ परि॑ यन्ति स॒द्यः ||
The same in form to-day, the same tomorrow, they still keep Varuṇa's eternal statute. Blameless, in turn they traverse thirty regions, and dart across the spirit in a moment.
The same in form today, the same tomorrow, they keep Varuna's eternal statute; blameless, in turn they traverse thirty regions and dart across the spirit in a moment.
Ushas-sameness upholds Varuna's dhruva-vrata; trimshat-disha traverse; manas crossed in a kshana—rita's punctual miracle.
Reliable rhythms stabilize psyche. Honor schedules that let clarity cross your whole inner map quickly each morning.
1.123.9
जा॒न॒त्यह्न॑: प्रथ॒मस्य॒ नाम॑ शु॒क्रा कृ॒ष्णाद॑जनिष्ट श्विती॒ची |
ऋ॒तस्य॒ योषा॒ न मि॑नाति॒ धामाह॑रहर्निष्कृ॒तमा॒चर॑न्ती ||
She who hath knowledge Of the first day's nature is born refulgent white from out the darkness. The Maiden breaketh not the law of Order, day by day coming to the place appointed.
She who knows the first day's nature is born shining white from darkness. The Maiden breaks not the law of Order, day by day coming to the appointed place.
Purva-ahar vidya; shveta janma from tamas; kanya Ushas unbroken Rita, yatha-sthana nitya-agati—knowledge married to punctual dharma.
Expertise includes showing up. Know your craft and keep faith with place and time—integrity of arrival builds trust.
1.123.10
क॒न्ये॑व त॒न्वा॒ ३ शाश॑दानाँ॒ एषि॑ देवि दे॒वमिय॑क्षमाणम् |
सं॒स्मय॑माना युव॒तिः पु॒रस्ता॑दा॒विर्वक्षां॑सि कृणुषे विभा॒ती ||
In pride of beauty like a maid thou goest, O Goddess, to the God who longs to win thee, And smiling youthful, as thou shinest brightly, before him thou discoverest thy bosom.
In pride of beauty like a maid you go, O Goddess, to the God who longs to win you; smiling, youthful, as you shine brightly, before him you discover your bosom.
Ushas as shri-yukta yuvati approaching longing Surya; smile and self-revelation—auspicious shrngara within cosmic order (Hindu bridal dawn motif).
Healthy self-presentation matters. Approach worthy aims with confidence and openness, revealing strengths without shame.
1.123.11
सु॒सं॒का॒शा मा॒तृमृ॑ष्टेव॒ योषा॒विस्त॒न्वं॑ कृणुषे दृ॒शे कम् |
भ॒द्रा त्वमु॑षो वित॒रं व्यु॑च्छ॒ न तत्ते॑ अ॒न्या उ॒षसो॑ नशन्त ||
Fair as a bride embellished by her mother thou showest forth thy form that all may see it. Blessed art thou O Dawn. Shine yet more widely. No other Dawns have reached what thou attainest.
Fair as a bride adorned by her mother you show your form for all to see. Blessed are you, O Dawn—shine yet more widely. No other dawns have reached what you attain.
Vadhu-shobha via matri-alankara; vishva-drishya rupa; ashirvada to shine wider—each Ushas uniquely fulfilling her attainment.
Let mentors adorn your presentation, then shine publicly. Each day's unique best can still expand its positive radius.
1.123.12
अश्वा॑वती॒र्गोम॑तीर्वि॒श्ववा॑रा॒ यत॑माना र॒श्मिभि॒: सूर्य॑स्य |
परा॑ च॒ यन्ति॒ पुन॒रा च॑ यन्ति भ॒द्रा नाम॒ वह॑माना उ॒षास॑: ||
Rich in kine, horses, and all goodly treasures, in constant operation with the sunbeams, The Dawns depart and come again assuming their wonted forms that promise happy fortune.
Rich in kine, horses, and goodly treasures, in constant operation with sunbeams, the Dawns depart and come again assuming wonted forms that promise happy fortune.
Go-ashva-vasu-rich Ushasas with Surya-rashmi nitya-vyapara; gamana-agaman with shubha-samketa forms—prosperity cycled through light.
Sustainable prosperity cycles. Expect rhythms of departure and return; keep forms that reliably signal healthy fortune.
1.123.13
ऋ॒तस्य॑ र॒श्मिम॑नु॒यच्छ॑माना भ॒द्रम्भ॑द्रं॒ क्रतु॑म॒स्मासु॑ धेहि |
उषो॑ नो अ॒द्य सु॒हवा॒ व्यु॑च्छा॒स्मासु॒ रायो॑ म॒घव॑त्सु च स्युः ||
Obedient to the rein of Law Eternal give us each thought that more and more shall bless us. Shine thou on us to-day, Dawn, swift to listen. With us be riches and with chiefs who worship.
Obedient to Eternal Law's rein, give us each thought that more and more shall bless us. Shine on us today, Dawn, swift to listen. With us be riches and chiefs who worship.
Rita-rashmi obedience; dhi that increases mangala; shrotri Ushas today; rayi with yajvan leaders—dawn blessing mind, wealth, and right leadership.
Ask mornings for better thoughts, responsive clarity, shared resources, and leaders who honor the good. Mindset first, then means.